Physicists from the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) recently gathered in London to discuss and strategize upcoming collider initiatives. The meeting, which took place on September 13th and 14th, brought together experts from around the world to discuss the future of particle physics and the role that colliders will play in advancing our understanding of the universe.
Colliders are powerful machines that accelerate particles to incredibly high speeds and smash them together, allowing physicists to study the resulting debris and learn more about the fundamental building blocks of matter. CERN is home to the world’s largest and most powerful collider, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which has been instrumental in many groundbreaking discoveries in particle physics over the past decade.
At the London meeting, physicists discussed a number of upcoming collider initiatives, including plans for upgrades to the LHC and proposals for new colliders that could be built in the future. One of the main topics of discussion was the High-Luminosity LHC, a major upgrade to the existing LHC that is currently under construction and set to begin operation in 2027.
The High-Luminosity LHC will increase the intensity of particle collisions by a factor of ten, allowing physicists to study rare processes and phenomena that are currently beyond our reach. It will also generate an enormous amount of data, which will require new technologies and computing systems to handle.
In addition to discussing upgrades to the LHC, physicists also talked about proposals for new colliders that could be built in the future. One such proposal is for a Future Circular Collider (FCC), which would be even larger and more powerful than the LHC. The FCC would be capable of colliding particles at energies up to 100 TeV, compared to the LHC’s maximum energy of 13 TeV.
The FCC would be a massive undertaking, requiring a tunnel that is over 100 kilometers in circumference and costing billions of dollars to build. However, proponents argue that the scientific potential of such a machine would be enormous, allowing physicists to study a wide range of phenomena that are currently beyond our understanding.
Overall, the London meeting was an important opportunity for physicists to come together and discuss the future of particle physics and the role that colliders will play in advancing our understanding of the universe. With upgrades to the LHC already underway and proposals for new colliders on the horizon, it’s clear that the field of particle physics is poised for exciting new discoveries in the years to come.
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